Your website is about to be created and you want to show your best side in the truest sense of the word? There are a few things to consider so that your website can be easily found and accessed by patients. These include the choice of Internet address or domain. What do I need to consider here and which domain should I choose in order to be as high up in the search engine rankings as possible? We will provide you with a few facts - as well as valuable tips from our personal experience, which we have gathered from many successfully realised practice homepages for our customers.
How is a domain actually structured?
In simple terms, a domain is made up of two components:
Top-level domain
The trailing part, i.e. the ending after the dot, is called Top-level domain are designated. Well-known top-level domains are for example .de, .com, .at or .nl. These abbreviations allow an initial categorisation, similar to sorting letters, where they are first sorted by country and city and then by further details such as street and name. The most common top-level domains in Germany are .de and .com.
Second-level domain
The front part before the ending .de or .com is called Second-level domain called. It forms the main part of the domain, so to speak. The wording can be freely chosen here - provided it has not already been used elsewhere. For example, the name of the practice, the speciality (e.g. plastic surgery), the regional location or a combination of these elements is conceivable. For example, dr-mustermann(.de), plastische-chirurgie-koeln(.de), etc.
Which top-level domain should I choose?
de, .com, .net, .info, .net, .berlin, .koeln ...
In addition to country-specific top-level domains such as .com, .de or .at, there are a number of other alternative options that have more or less established themselves to date - from .info for purely informational websites to city-related endings such as .berlin and .shop for online shops.
Is it a good idea to switch to alternative top-level domains such as .info, .shop or .org?
domaininvestement.de analysed Google rankings in relation to the top-level domains used. A random mix of 100 keywords were entered into the search engine and the results analysed. Around 85% of the hits had the ending .de. Only one "new" ending (.jetzt) was found among the results. The leader of the ranking analysis in Germany is therefore clearly the ending .de[1].
A 2016 study also found that 91% of respondents trust country-specific or established generic domains such as .com more than comparable domains with newer top-level domains. A clear correlation was also found between a user's perceived trust and the popularity of a website[2].
According to Google, the top-level domains have no direct influence on the ranking within the search engine. Nevertheless, regional or country-specific abbreviations such as .de are rated better within the corresponding country and therefore achieve a better ranking[6].
This means for your own practice homepage:
- If the target group of your practice is regionally limited, a country-specific top-level domain such as .de is the best choice. Other endings, e.g. .net or .org, should only be considered if the top-level domain .de is only possible with very awkward or long word combinations and formulations.
- If you want to position your practice internationally or possibly offer your services across national borders in the future, generally recognised and established top-level domains such as .com are the best solution.
Picture: www.giphy.com
Which second-level domain should I choose?
dr-mustermann(.de) or rather zahnarzt-musterhausen(.de)?
Once you have decided on a suitable extension (e.g. .de), the question of the second-level domain arises. We have summarised the aspects you should pay attention to when making your choice in the following checklist:
Short & simple
The name should be kept as short and simple as possible, without using too many special characters or numbers. This also makes it easier to use for users with smartphones or tablets and correspondingly smaller screen and keyboard sizes.
- Good examples:
- zahnarzt-berlin.de
- dr-schmidt.de
- GP-in-kiel.de
- heart-mrt-hamburg.com
- Bad examples:
- psychotherapist-for-children-and-adolescents-bremen.de
- zahn-arzt-praxis-am-flughafen-hamburg.info
- drschmidthamburg.com
- best-dentist-ulm.de (see "Legal aspects" further down)
- der-kardiologie-koeln.de (see "Legal aspects" further down)
- botox-in-kiel.de (see "Legal aspects" further down)
Easy to remember & simple pronunciation
Check whether the name of your website can be easily recommended by word-of-mouth or audio advertising without causing comprehension problems.
Uniqueness & distinctiveness
The domain name stays "in people's heads" and has a certain recognition value.
Simple, error-resistant spelling
The selected name is easy to write and therefore not prone to typing errors.
Implementation of individual keywords
The appearance of specific keywords within the domain can bring several advantages. Although keywords are much less important for search engine rankings today than they used to be, they can still have an impact on click-through rates, visitor trust and branding. For example, if a user searches for a "dental practice in Munich", the keyword "dental practice" within the domain name suggests promising results and increases the likelihood that the website will actually be accessed.
Keyword, place name or doctor's name in the domain?
Our recommendation: Department + city name + .de
Many customers ask us what should ideally be in the domain in terms of Google ranking: praxis-mustermann.de? dr-mustermann.de? zahnarzt-musterstadt.de? Or is it completely irrelevant?
Based on our experience, we actually recommend placing keywords in the second-level domain wherever possible in order to help the website rank higher on Google. By keywords, we mean terms that are used particularly frequently by patients in Google searches. In the case of a dental practice, these are the terms "dentist + practice location", e.g. "dentist Hamburg". The resulting domain could then be zahnarzt-in-hamburg.de, for example. Another example: For a dermatologist from Berlin (Wedding), we would suggest the domain hautarzt-berlin.de. If this is not available, hautarzt-in-berlin.de, ihr-hautarzt-berlin.de or hautarzt-berlin-wedding.de could be considered.
Of course, domains in this style are often already in use and no longer available - especially with the domain extension .de. But with a little skill, you can still find good available domains for your website. The best way to do this is to use the domain search tools of well-known providers such as United Domains.
Important: Pay attention to legal aspects
Even if the search for a suitable domain is basically "first come, first get", there are also legal pitfalls here that you should be aware of.
Brand names:
Do not use any brand names in the domain unless you are the owner of the brand yourself. For example, the domain should not read "botox-muenchen.de", as Botox® is a registered trade mark of the company Allergan. In practice, the situation is often different and there are many examples of infringements. Even if the rule here is where there is no plaintiff, there is no judge, you should not let it come to that.
Unique selling proposition:
If a doctor conveys a unique position with his domain, this is legally contestable. This is the case, for example, if the domain used is "the-orthopaede-in-koeln.de", whereby the word "the" leads to the unique selling proposition. If the domain were "orthopaede-in-koeln.de", this would not be a problem.
Promotional terms:
Advertising terms in the domain such as "best-zahnarzt.de" or "more perfect-kardiologe.de" are inadmissible and should therefore also be avoided.
Lawyer Noëmi Löllgen offers a more detailed and at the same time illustrative look at the legal aspects under the following link: https://kurzelinks.de/jd9p
Google optimisation is more than just a suitable domain
However, the domain is only one piece of the puzzle for a good Google ranking and, of course, top rankings can also be achieved without keywords in the domain. The best example is us: No keywords appear in our domain, but we can still be found via many search terms that are relevant to us.
You can find extensive information on what is important for Google optimisation on our page SEO for doctors.
Sources:
[1] Domaininvestment.de: "New domain endings make sense? Ranking analysis, accessed on 16/11/2022 at 14:14: domaininvestment.com
[2] Accessed on 16/11/2022 at 14:02: icann.org
[3] Accessed on 07/01/2023 at 17:48: b3sy02.myraidbox.com
[4] Quick Guide Domain Management - How to find and effectively use optimal domain names by Frank Deges (ISBN: 978-3-658-29599-8)
[5] Digital Guide Inos: Domain Check: Alternatives to de domains; Retrieved 16.11.0222 at 13:06: ionos.com
[6] Net Producer Blog: Top Level Domains SEO; retrieved on 2022-11-16 at 13:45 (netzproduzenten.de):
[7] Domain Factory Blog. "The right top-level domain for your business", retrieved on 16/11/2022 at 13:52 (www.df.eu)
[8] Vautron Rechenzentrum AG: Influence of the domain name on branding, published on 2020-12-18, accessed on 2022-11-16 at 15:24 (vautron.de)
[9] Seobility Wiki -Domain for SEO, retrieved on 2022-11-16 at 15:39 (seobility.net)
[10] Accessed on 22/11/2022 at 10:26: www.strato.de
Do you need support?
We have been making practices throughout Germany fit for the future since 2012. We ensure a contemporary presence (online and offline), optimal search engine discoverability and implement new technologies (such as video consultations or online appointment booking) in everyday practice life and on your website. We also advise doctors on new trends and the extent to which these can be utilised for their own practice. Practice marketing can be utilised.
You are welcome to contact usif we can advise and support you with the introduction of video consultations or general practice digitalisation. If you would like to make an appointment directly for a free initial consultation (as part of a video conference or on site at one of our agencies), you can find the booking options here:
Graphic: "domain name web business internet concept url" © bakhtiarzein / stock.adobe.com